MAP OF MOUNT KILIMANJARO CLIMBING ROUTES

1. Marangu Route (Coca-Cola Route):

Often referred to as the “Coca-Cola Route” due to its availability of bottled beverages along the way, the Marangu Route is the most popular path up Kilimanjaro. It is the only route that offers hut accommodations instead of tents, which makes it a preferred choice for climbers seeking more comfort. The trail begins at the Marangu Gate and ascends through verdant rainforests, moorlands, and alpine desert before reaching the summit. The Marangu Route is known for its gradual slopes, and although it can be completed in 5-6 days, a longer acclimatization period is recommended for better chances of success.

2. Machame Route (Whiskey Route):

The Machame Route, often referred to as the “Whiskey Route,” is a scenic and challenging path that attracts many adventure enthusiasts. It is known for its diverse landscapes, including rainforests, heathlands, and glaciated valleys. The trail starts at the Machame Gate and traverses through the Shira Plateau, offering panoramic views of the surrounding areas. The Machame Route is a more strenuous option, usually taking 6-7 days to complete. Its steep sections and longer distances require a good level of fitness and determination, but the stunning scenery and sense of accomplishment make it worth the effort.

3. Lemosho Route:

The Lemosho Route is renowned for its picturesque beauty and high success rates, making it a popular choice among climbers. This route offers a more gradual ascent, allowing for better acclimatization and increased chances of reaching the summit. It begins at the Londorossi Gate, traversing through lush rainforests and heathlands before joining the Machame Route. The Lemosho Route typically takes 7-8 days to complete, offering ample time for acclimatization and enjoying the magnificent scenery along the way.

4. Rongai Route:

The Rongai Route is the only path that approaches Kilimanjaro from the north, near the Kenyan border. This less-crowded route provides a unique perspective of the mountain and is known for its diverse landscapes, from rugged moorlands to alpine desert. The Rongai Route is considered slightly easier than some other options, making it suitable for climbers of varying experience levels. It typically takes 6-7 days to reach the summit, starting at the Rongai Gate.

5. Northern Circuit Route:

The Northern Circuit Route is the longest and most scenic path up Kilimanjaro, offering a truly immersive experience.

Where Does the Mount Kilimanjaro Climb Begin?

The climb of Mount Kilimanjaro typically begins at one of several starting points, depending on the chosen route. Here are the main gates where climbers begin their ascent:

1. Marangu Gate: This is the starting point for the Marangu Route, also known as the “Coca-Cola Route.” It is located on the southeastern side of the mountain, near the village of Marangu.
2. Machame Gate: The Machame Route, often referred to as the “Whiskey Route,” starts at the Machame Gate. It is situated on the southwestern side of Kilimanjaro, near the town of Machame.
3. Londorossi Gate: The Lemosho Route begins at the Londorossi Gate, located on the western side of the mountain. It provides access to the Lemosho and the Northern Circuit routes.
4. Rongai Gate: The Rongai Route starts at the Rongai Gate, situated on the northeastern side of Kilimanjaro. It is the only route that approaches the mountain from the north, near the Kenyan border.

These gates serve as the official entry points to Kilimanjaro National Park, where climbers register, undergo necessary checks, and begin their journey to the summit. Each gate offers a unique starting experience and access to different landscapes as climbers ascend the mountain.

Mount Kilimanjaro Peaks and the routes used on a Kilimanjaro Hike

Mount Kilimanjaro, with its majestic presence, boasts several distinct peaks that are traversed by climbers taking different routes. Each route provides a unique perspective of these peaks, offering a diverse and awe-inspiring experience. Let’s explore the various peaks of Kilimanjaro in relation to the routes commonly undertaken by climbers.

IMAGE SHOWING MOUNT KILIMANJARO PEAKS

1. Uhuru Peak(Kibo):

Standing at 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) above sea level, Uhuru Peak is the highest point on Mount Kilimanjaro and the ultimate goal for climbers. It is the primary summit and is reached from all the main routes. Whether you choose the Marangu, Machame, Lemosho, Rongai, or Northern Circuit route, Uhuru Peak will be your ultimate destination. Reaching this majestic summit is a remarkable accomplishment, and it offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape, often above the clouds.

2. Gilman’s Point:

Located on the crater rim of Kilimanjaro, Gilman’s Point is situated at an altitude of approximately 5,681 meters (18,638 feet). It serves as a significant milestone and a popular stopping point for climbers on both the Machame and Marangu routes. Gilman’s Point is usually reached just before sunrise, allowing climbers to witness the spectacular sight of the sun illuminating the vast African plains below.

3. Stella Point:

Situated at an altitude of around 5,739 meters (18,829 feet), Stella Point is another important summit on Kilimanjaro. It is located on the crater rim and serves as a major milestone on the Lemosho and Northern Circuit routes. Stella Point offers stunning panoramic views of the glaciers and the surrounding landscapes. From here, climbers have a short distance to Uhuru Peak, providing a great sense of accomplishment and motivation to reach the highest point on the mountain.

4. Mawenzi Peak:

Mawenzi Peak is the second-highest summit on Mount Kilimanjaro, reaching an elevation of approximately 5,149 meters (16,893 feet). It is part of the Mawenzi volcanic cone, which is located east of the main Kibo cone. Mawenzi Peak is not typically climbed by trekkers aiming for the Uhuru Peak, as it requires technical climbing skills. However, it can be seen and admired from different vantage points along the routes, providing a striking backdrop to the journey.

While Uhuru Peak remains the ultimate goal for most climbers, reaching Gilman’s Point and Stella Point on different routes offers a significant achievement and provides incredible vistas of the mountain and its surroundings. The presence of Mawenzi Peak adds an extra touch of awe-inspiring beauty to the overall experience of climbing Mount Kilimanjaro.